They would make almost identical power, the only thing that would change is spool time assuming that the turbine can move the air required. If back pressure becomes an issue then yes the power output changes but as I said holding ALL things the same changing the inducer size will not create MORE power at the EXACT same airflow. Any additional air gathered by the larger inducer would be bled off by the wastegate (thus why 17 lbs is 17 lbs regardless of if you had twin 76mm turbos). The ONLY advantage in his turbo's over say GT35r's is that they are more efficient and that does translate to increased response and ability to flow MORE air overall.
Imagine this, a straw, you blow through an end with x amount of air, there is no resistance the straw is able to support all x amount of air. You grab a bigger straw and blow the same x amount of air, the air is still able to be supported by the straw and the end result on the other end is the same amount of air. If I blow Y amount of air and it happens to be more than the straw can support THEN a larger straw would be able to support MORE air. Up to that point the larger straw is of no advantage.
By your theory everyone should run 88mm pro mods on their stock long block cars because they would make the most power at 17 lbs of boost.
Gotcha.
So why did my car go from 802 whp at 18 psi and 16deg to 905 whp at 18 psi and 16deg just by swapping to 64s over my old 62s? Nothing was changed but the turbos. Both T4 frames. same size ar.
After re reading your post I think we got confused. The hotside wheels also changed in size. When I was refering to 58s I was think of a 5858ish turbo. And he has 6266s. So